Why Do We Need A Government?
This fearful and uncertain situation would later be called “the state of nature” by many political philosophers. In 17th century philosopher Thomas Hobbes’s Leviathan , he describes that this terrifying state led to people agreeing to give up a few basic rights in order to be governed and protected by a central body which he called the Leviathan. Too many politicians have forgotten that government’s only purpose is to improve citizens’ lives. They’ve come to believe it’s there to improve their lives.
Individuals must give up something, like taxes, to gain the state’s protection. Because citizens busily pursuing their own happiness are too distracted or disinterested to notice when privileged groups shape the government to serve their purposes. The government seeks to balance the interests of the individual with the interests of the community.
Ethics is concerned with what is good for individuals and society and is also described as moral philosophy. The term is derived from the Greek word ethos which can mean custom, habit, character or disposition. Ethics is defined as a moral philosophy or code of morals practiced by a person or group of people.
These are human rights not given by government but God-given rights you possess by birth. They are inalienable, that is, unable to be taken away from the one to whom they are given. They are rights by nature and it is the purpose of government to protect and secure these rights of its people. The sovereignty that the states enjoy, however, is a ‘residual’ sovereignty and not the ‘complete’ legal sovereignty that they enjoyed under the Articles of Confederation. Constitution restrains the states even as it restrains the national government.
Both the governed and those who govern are equally protected and accountable for their actions. For example, in the first two decades of the 21st century, more than a dozen members of the U.S. Democracies are based on “rule of law.” The ancient Greeks valued natural law, the notion that human societies should be governed by ethical principles found in nature.
Our own leaders rejoiced that the pulpits thundered in the awakening and revival of American principles and feelings that led to American Independence . Service delivery and the individual experience within health and human services is often very siloed and fragmented. Well, ok, strictly speaking socialism doesn’t refer to the equality but to whatever system that equality exists within.
This money is used to pay government expenditures and to transfer money to individuals and others. At the federal level, when the money raised is not sufficient to cover the money spent , the US Department of the Treasury may borrow money to finance the difference. States may borrow funds for projects but may not borrow to fund annual deficits, except Vermont, where its constitution does not preclude it from doing so. Consider two big-picture ways that the Preamble affects how the Constitution is to be interpreted. First, the Preamble specifies that what is being enacted is “this Constitution”—a term that unmistakably refers to the written document itself.
Now that you know about government, it’s time to take a stand. In this writing assignment, you’ll be crafting a speech as if you are a politician running for office. You’ll use the first paragraph to address what the government should stand for in your opinion. Then, the next three paragraphs should address three different issues you think the government should be working on. For example, you can choose things like women’s rights, minimum wage, the prison system, healthcare, or anything else you’re interested in.
Following the Great Depression, President Roosevelt created several programs to stimulate growth in the economy. Constitution brought on the most refined form of government yet, statesmen of the world have further interpreted the rights to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness through a number of wide-reaching laws and regulations. These even stretch to include universal healthcare and wealth redistribution in some countries. Raphael’s The School of Athens shows the level of reverence given to rhetoric, politics, and philosophy as well as its importance in creating the Ancient Greek civilization. Figure 1Government is an interconnected part of our lives that protects its citizens, controls agreed-upon crimes, and regulates almost every market and industry to encourage fairness.